Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Volume 106, Issue 11 , Pages 903-910 , November 2007

Predictors of Treatment Response and Length of Stay for Inpatients with Major Depression

  • I-Chih Cheng

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shih-Cheng Liao

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Ming-Been Lee

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Meg Mei-Chih Tseng

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Dr Mei-Chih Tseng, Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital, 7 Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei 100, Taiwan

Received 1 November 2006 ,Revised 7 February 2007 ,Accepted 7 August 2007.

References 

  1. Baldwin RC . Prognosis of depression . Curr Opin Psychiatry . 2000;13:81–85
  2. Kaltiala HR , Laippala P , Joukamaa M . Inpatient treatment of mood disorders in the era of de-institutionalisation, depression awareness campaigns and development of new antidepressants . J Affect Disord . 2003;76:31–37
  3. Hudson CG . Trends in acute psychiatric inpatient care in Massachusetts . Psychiatr Serv . 2004;55:1302–1304
  4. Thompson A , Shaw M , Harrison G , et al.   Patterns of hospital admission for adult psychiatric illness in England: analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics data . Br J Psychiatry . 2004;185:334–341
  5. Andrews RM , Fox S , Elixhauser A . The National Bill for Disease Treated in US Hospitals: 1987, in Publication 94-0002. Division of Provider Studies research note 19 . Rockville: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; 1994;
  6. Rabinowitz J , Modai I , Inbar-Saban N . Understanding who improves after psychiatric hospitalization . Acta Psychiatr Scand . 1994;89:152–158
  7. Moller HJ , Krokenberger M , von Zerssen D . Prediction of short-term outcome of neurotic-depressive inpatients. Results of an empirical study of 134 inpatients . Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci . 1993;242:301–309
  8. Zubenko GS , Mulsant BH , Rifai AH , et al.   Impact of acute psychiatric inpatient treatment on major depression in late life and prediction of response . Am J Psychiatry . 1994;151:987–994
  9. Priebe S , Gruyters T . The importance of the first three days: predictors of treatment outcome in depressed in-patients . Br J Clin Psychol . 1995;34:229–236
  10. Kirshner LA , Johnston L . Length of stay on a short-term unit . Gen Hosp Psychiatry . 1985;7:149–155
  11. Herz MI . Short-term hospitalization and the medical model . Hosp Community Psychiatry . 1979;30:117–121
  12. Herr BE , Abraham HD , Anderson W . Length of stay in a general hospital psychiatric unit . Gen Hosp Psychiatry . 1991;13:68–70
  13. Draper B , Luscombe G . Quantification of factors contributing to length of stay in an acute psychogeriatric ward . Int J Geriatr Psychiatry . 1998;13:1–7
  14. Cohen CI , Casimir GJ . Factors associated with increased hospital stay by elderly psychiatric patients . Hosp Community Psychiatry . 1989;40:741–743
  15. Gruber JE . Paths and gates: the sources of recidivism and length of stay on a psychiatric ward . Med Care . 1982;20:1197–1208
  16. Kirshner LA . Length of stay of psychiatric patients. A critical review and discussion . J Nerv Ment Dis . 1982;170:27–33
  17. Mezzich JE , Coffman GA . Factors influencing length of hospital stay . Hosp Community Psychiatry . 1985;36:1262–1264
  18. Prusoff BA , Klerman GL , Paykel ES . Concordance between clinical assessments and patients' self-report in depression . Arch Gen Psychiatry . 1972;26:546–552
  19. Liao SC , Lee YJ , Lee MB , et al.   Diagnoses and length of hospital stay of inpatients in a neurosis ward: from 1992 to 2000 . In: Annual Meeting of Taiwanese Society of Psychiatry . Taipei: Taiwanese Psychiatric Association; 2001;
  20. Tseng MC , Cheng IC , Lee YJ , Lee MB . Intermediate-term outcome of psychiatric inpatients with major depression . J Formos Med Assoc . 2006;105:645–652
  21. Hamilton M . A rating scale for depression . J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry . 1960;23:56–62
  22. Beck AT , Ward CH , Mendelson M , et al.   An inventory for measuring depression . Arch Gen Psychiatry . 1961;4:53–63
  23. Frank E , Prien RF , Jarrett RB , et al.   Conceptualization and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder: remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence . Arch Gen Psychiatry . 1991;48:851–855
  24. Derogatis LR , Lipman RS , Covi L . The SCL-90: an outpatient psychiatric rating scale: preliminary report . Psychopharmacol Bull . 1973;9:13–28
  25. Lee MB , Lee YJ , Yen LL , et al.   Reliability and validity of using a brief psychiatric symptom rating scale in clinical practice . J Formos Med Assoc . 1990;89:1081–1087
  26. American Psychiatric Association  . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) . Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000;
  27. Wretmark G , Astrom J , Eriksson M . The Maudsley Personality Inventory as a prognostic instrument . Br J Psychiatry . 1970;116:21–26
  28. Tseng MC , Lee MB , Lee YJ , Chen YY . Long-term outcome of bulimia nervosa in Taiwanese . J Formos Med Assoc . 2004;103:701–706
  29. Lee MB , Rin H , Lin HN , Lee YJ . Personality as an effective predictor of outcome of neurotic disorders . Chin J Psychiatry . 1990;4:111–121 [In Chinese]
  30. Chen YC , Hsu CC , Hsu SH . A preliminary study of family APGAR index . Acta Pediatrica Sinica . 1980;21:210–227 [In Chinese]
  31. Smilkstein G . The family APGAR: a proposal for a family function test and its use by physicians . J Fam Pract . 1978;6:1231–1239
  32. Muntaner C , Eaton WW , Miech R , O'Campo P . Socio-economic position and major mental disorders . Epidemiol Rev . 2004;26:53–62
  33. Rin H , Schooler C , Caudill WA . Culture, social structure and psychopathology in Taiwan and Japan . J Nerv Ment Dis . 1973;157:296–312
  34. OPCS  . In: Standard Occupational Classification . London: HMSO; 1990;p. 1–42
  35. Butler KZ , Jeffries JJ . In: Clinical Handbook of Psychotropic Drugs . Canada: Hogrefe & Huber Publishers; 1999;p. 45–46
  36. Lorant V , Deliege D , Eaton W , et al.   Socioeconomic inequalities in depression: a meta-analysis . Am J Epidemiol . 2003;157:98–112

PII: S0929-6646(08)60060-1

doi: 10.1016/S0929-6646(08)60060-1

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Volume 106, Issue 11 , Pages 903-910 , November 2007