Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Volume 106, Issue 2, Supplement , Pages S13-S16, 2007

Benign Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting with Unusual Parathyroid Crisis, Anemia and Myelofibrosis

  • Shu-Chuan Huang

      Affiliations

    • Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taoyuan Veterans Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan
    • Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Vin-Cent Wu

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Guan Chou

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pathology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Tzu-Yu Huang

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pathology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shih-Yi Lin

      Affiliations

    • Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Dr Shih-Yi Lin Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, 160, Section 3, Chung Kang Road, Taichung 407, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Wayne Huey-Herng Sheu

      Affiliations

    • Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taiwan

Received 19 December 2005; received in revised form 25 January 2006; accepted 4 April 2006.

Article Outline

Although the clinical symptoms of patients with benign parathyroid adenoma are usually nonspecific and benign, a malignant presentation of the benign disease may sometimes occur. Here, we report a case of a 58-year-old woman who presented with aggravated sacrum pain, general malaise, and polydipsia. Initial laboratory findings revealed hypercalcemia, normocytic anemia, and impaired renal function. Acute hyper-calcemic crisis manifested and primary hyperparathyroidism was diagnosed together with myelofibrosis on account of the result of bone marrow biopsy. Excision of a parathyroid adenoma was performed, and the anemia and bone marker regressed later. These findings suggested that benign parathyroid adenoma may mimic the clinical presentation of parathyroid carcinoma, releasing excess parathyroid hormone and resulting in hyperparathyroid crisis. In addition, primary hyperparathyroidism can be associated with anemia and myelofibrosis. [J Formos Med Assoc 2007;106(2 Suppl):S13-S16]

Key Words:  anemia , hyperparathyroidism , myelofibrosis

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PII: S0929-6646(09)60346-6

doi:10.1016/S0929-6646(09)60346-6

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Volume 106, Issue 2, Supplement , Pages S13-S16, 2007